FreightStow
[01]Purchase Order

Purchase Order Generator

A purchase order is the buyer's offer to buy on stated terms. That matters more than it sounds: once the supplier accepts it, the PO and its terms become the contract between you, which is why the wording on it outranks whatever was agreed by email. It is also the number every later document quotes, so getting it right once saves correcting it five times.

[02]The actual document
PURCHASE ORDER
PO Number
Date
Against Quotation
Incoterms
Payment Terms
Currency
Ordered By
Supplier
Ship To
Delivery Terms
Lead Time
Place of Delivery
Item #DescriptionHS CodeQtyUnitUnit Price (USD)Amount (USD)
Totals
Subtotal:USD 31,100.00
Freight:USD 2,850.00
Insurance:USD 430.00
Total:USD 34,380.00
Special Instructions
Authorised by
Same trade, next document

Your entries are kept as you move between documents — the parties, ports, container and line items carry across.

[03]About this document

An offer, not a record of something already agreed

A purchase order is issued before anything ships and before any money moves. It says what the buyer will buy, at what price, on what delivery and payment terms. Acceptance by the supplier — by signature, by sales confirmation, or simply by shipping — forms the contract. This is the reverse of an invoice, which records a transaction that has already happened. If the supplier accepts a PO carrying terms you did not intend, those are the terms.

The number that threads the whole shipment together

The PO number reappears on the sales confirmation, the commercial invoice, the packing list and often the bill of lading. Buyers reconcile against it, and a mismatch is the most common reason an accounts department holds payment. Where a buyer runs multiple orders with one supplier, the PO number is also how the warehouse knows which delivery is which — so it belongs on the carton marks, not only on the paperwork.

Purchase order or proforma invoice

They cover similar ground from opposite directions. The buyer issues the purchase order; the seller issues the proforma invoice. Where a letter of credit or an import licence is involved, the bank or the authority usually wants the seller's proforma, because it is the seller committing to supply. For routine repeat buying, the PO alone is normal and no proforma is needed.

Want a blank one to complete by hand? Download the purchase order template →

[04]Who uses this

Exporters

Issue the invoice, packing list and origin paperwork for a shipment in one sitting, without re-keying the consignee address four times.

Freight forwarders

Produce a clean set of documents for a client who sent you a spreadsheet, and hand back PDFs that a customs broker will accept.

Customs brokers

Rebuild a missing or unusable document from the particulars you already hold, without waiting on the shipper's software licence.

[05]How this compares

One shipment in, every document out

FreightStowTypical alternative
Enter the shipment once, every document fills inYesRe-key per document
Document types33Varies
Statutory forms (CMR, ISF, USMCA origin)IncludedOften missing
Add, rename or remove line-item columnsYesFixed templates
PDF built in your browserYesUpload, then download
Works before you create an accountYesUsually not

The right-hand column describes the general pattern in this category, not one named vendor. Features and plans change — check any provider’s current terms before deciding.

[06]All 33 export documents

Commercial documents · 12

Declarations & instructions · 10

Statutory & customs forms · 11

[07]Questions
+Is a purchase order legally binding?

Not on its own — it is an offer. It becomes binding when the supplier accepts it, and acceptance can be explicit or implied by performance, such as despatching the goods. Once that happens, the terms printed on the PO generally govern the sale.

+What is the difference between a purchase order and an invoice?

A purchase order comes first and is issued by the buyer, setting out what they want to buy. An invoice comes after and is issued by the seller, demanding payment for what was supplied. One is a request, the other is a bill.

+Do I need a purchase order for an international shipment?

Not legally, but most buyers will not pay without one, because it is what their finance team reconciles the invoice against. It also fixes the terms in writing before goods move, which is worth having when a dispute arises months later.

+Should the purchase order carry the Incoterm?

Yes, with the named place — EXW Shenzhen and DAP Rotterdam are very different prices for the same goods. A purchase order that states a price without an Incoterm has not actually agreed a price, because it has not said who pays for freight, insurance and clearance.

+Can I change a purchase order after sending it?

Before acceptance, yes — issue a revised PO with the same number and a revision marker. After acceptance you are amending a contract, which needs the supplier to agree. Either way, reissue the document rather than agreeing the change by email, so the paperwork matches what was actually agreed.

Judge it by the document, not the feature list.

The generator on this page is the product, prefilled and editable. Fill it in and download the finished PDF — then decide.

Create a purchase order